American Revolution
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Sources"Principal Events of the American Revolution", in National Register of Members of the Sons of the American Revolution (1901 Dec 31)Sixty-six additional events compiled by Jim Shadwick (California Society SAR, private communication, 1998) -- marked #, used with permission. Additional commentary and events from SAR Historical Calendar (1992), by Fred Jeffries (Colorado Society SAR) marked *, used with permission. |
| 1 Jan |
1735 - Paul Revere was born in Boston MA. *
1752 - Betsy Ross was born in Philadelphia PA. * 1776 - The American flag of 13 stripes and the crosses of St. George and St. Andrew on a blue field was unfurled over Washington's Army at Cambridge MA. 1776 - British bombarded and burned Norfolk VA. 1776 - Free Negroes first enlisted in the army. |
| 2 Jan |
1777 - Second battle for Trenton NJ; prevented a Hessian escape. *
1778 - Georgia ratifies the Constitution. 1777 - Engagement at Assumpsick Bridge NJ. # |
| 3 Jan | 1777 - Battle of Princeton. Washington's army routed the British and freed most of NJ. * |
| 4 Jan |
1778 - Battle of the Kegs in Delaware River.
1784 - Congress acted to ratify the Treaty of Peace, which had been signed in Paris, France, by Adams, Franklin, Jay, and Laurens. * |
| 5 Jan | 1778 - British naval forces led by American turncoat Benedict Arnold burned Richmond VA. * |
| 6 Jan |
1759 - George Washington and wealthy widow
Mrs. Martha Dandridge Custis were married. *
6 Jan to 9 Jan 1779 - Engagement at Sunbury SC. # More battles were fought in South Carolina than in any other colony. * |
| 7 Jan | 1777 - Washington arived at Morristown NJ for winter camp at "Jockey Hollow". * |
| 8 Jan |
1776 - Battle of Charleston MA.
1781 - Engagement at Charles City Court House VA. |
| 9 Jan |
1779 - Engagement at Fort Morris GA #
1788 - Connecticut ratifies the Constitution. |
| 10 Jan |
1788 - Engagement at Fogland Ferry RI.
1776 - Thomas Paine published his pamphlet "Common Sense", and it immediately became a sensation. * |
| 11 Jan | 1757 - Alexander Hamilton was born in the West Indies. * |
| 12 Jan | 1737 - John Hancock was born in MA. He signed the Declaration of Independence for Massachusetts.* |
| 13 Jan | 1780 - Washington, in a fit of desperation, confiscated personal property for use by the army. * |
| 14 Jan |
1730 - William Whipple was born in Kittery ME.
He signed the Declaration of Independence for New Hampshire.*
1784 - Congress ratifies treaty of peace. |
| 15 Jan | 1777 - Vermont (also known as New Connecticut) declared for Independence. * |
| 16 Jan | 1776 - Benjamin Franklin outlined his plan for a Confederacy of the Colonies. * |
| 17 Jan |
1706 - Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston MA.
He was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence from Pennsylvania.*
1777 - Battle at Kingbridge NY. 1781 - At the Battle at Cowpens SC Daniel Morgan's tactics defeated Banistre Tarleton. # * |
| 18 Jan |
1776 - News reached Congress of the death of
Gen. Richard Montgomery in Canada. A period of mourning
was declared. *
1780 - Engagement at East Chester NY. |
| 19 Jan | 1781 - British Gen. Cornwallis took up a defensive position at King's Mountain in NC. * |
| 20 Jan |
1734 - Robert Morris, later known as
"Financier of the Revolution", was born in London.
He signed the Declaration of Independence for Pennsylvania.*
1777 - Battle of Somerset Court House NJ. |
| 21 Jan | 1777 - Washington ordered that plunder be divided among the scouting parties who faced added danger. * |
| 22 Jan |
1772 - A movement started in MA
to abolish slavery, and many slaves were set free. *
1777 - Engagement at Millstone NJ. 1781 - Second engagement at Morrisania NY. |
| 23 Jan | 1730 - Joseph Hewes was born in NJ. He signed the Declaration of Independence for North Carolina.* |
| 24 Jan |
1780 - British troops surprised outposts at
Elizabeth NJ, and many American pickets were killed. *
1781 - Engagement at Georgetown SC # |
| 25 Jan |
1777 - Engagement at West Farms NJ #
1777 - Washington gave an order that all citizens must take an Oath of Allegiance. * 1780 - Engagement at Elizabethtown, NJ. 1780 - Engagement at Newark NJ |
| 26 Jan | 1784 - Benjamin Franklin directed his sarcastic wit at Congress for selecting the eagle over the turkey as the national symbol. * |
| 27 Jan | 1775 - Delegates started out for Philadelphia PA to attend the Second Continental Congress. |
| 28 Jan | 1766 - Benjamin Franklin appeared before the British Parliament to oppose the Stamp Acts and as a consequence lost his office as Deputy Postmaster for the American Colonies. * |
| 29 Jan | 1777 - Engagement at Augusta GA begins. The British captured it and held it until driven out by Henry "Lighthorse Harry" Lee in 1781. He later became the father of Confederate General Robert E. Lee. * |
| 30 Jan | 1781 - Gen. Nathaniel Greene relieved Daniel Morgan in the Carolinas due to Morgan's ill health. * |
| 31 Jan | 1778 - Washington pleads with Congress for aid to the army at Valley Forge. * |
| 1 Feb |
1775 - The Second Provincial Congress started
its deliberations at Carpenters Hall in Philadelphia PA. *
1781 - Engagement at Cowan's Ford NJ. 1781 - Engagement at Torrence's Travern NC. 1781 - Engagement at Wilmington NC. |
| 2 Feb |
1741 - George Walton was born in VA.
He signed the Declaration of Independence for Georgia.*
2-4 Feb 1777 - Battle at Fort Mc Intosh GA. |
| 3 Feb |
1779 - Engagement at Beaufort SC.
1779 - Engagement at Port Royal Island SC. This was won by the British. * 1780 - Engagement at Young's House, Four Corners NY. |
| 4 Feb | 1776 - Clinton dropped anchor in New York Bay. British troops were put ashore in New York harbor, and Americans rushed to build fortifications. * |
| 5 Feb | 1723 - John Witherspoon was born in Scotland. He signed the Declaration of Independence for New Jersey, the only clergyman to sign it.* |
| 6 Feb |
1756 - Aaron Burr, third Vice President of the US,
was born in NJ. *
1778 - Franklin secures a treaty of alliance with France. 1788 - Massachusetts ratifies the Constitution 1781 - Engagement at Shallow Ford NC. # |
| 7 Feb | 1770 - Citizens demonstrating in Boston were fired on by British troops. Later John Adams, attorney, defended the British soldiers. * |
| 8 Feb | nothing to list yet |
| 9 Feb |
1775 - Both Houses of Parliament presented an address
to the King, declaring the existence of a rebellion in Massachusetts.
1775 - Gen. Nathaniel Greene arrives at Guilford Courthouse SC. * |
| 10 Feb |
1763 - The French and Indian War ended
with the signing of the treaty of Paris. *
1779 - Engagement at Car's Fort GA. |
| 11 Feb | 1752 - Dr. Benjamin Rush opened the first hospital in America in Philadelphia PA. * |
| 12 Feb |
1776 - Gen. Henry know arrived outside Boston MA with cannon
taken from Fort Ticonderoga. These cannon will later force
the British troops to leave Boston. *
1778 - Engagement at Bruce Cross Roads NC. |
| 13 Feb | 1766 - Benjamin Franklin testified before the British Parliament about his stand on the Stamp Act. * |
| 14 Feb |
1779 - Engagement at Dorchester Neck MA
1779 - Engagement at Cherokee Ford SC. 1779 - Battle of Kettle Creek GA. # The Americans won. * |
| 15 Feb |
1726 - Abraham Clark was born in NJ.
He signed the Declaration of Independence for New Jersey.
1782 - Engagement at Wanbaw Creek SC. # |
| 16 Feb | 1776 - Washington held a council-of-war and put cannon on Dorchester Heights outside Boston MA to threaten bombardment of Boston harbor and English ships. * |
| 17 Feb | 1777 - Lord North declared to King George III that as the Prime Minister of England he favored peace over war. * |
| 18 Feb | 1781 - Greene dispatched Lee's Virginia legion and Picken's South Carolina troops after Cornwallis. * |
| 19 Feb | 1775 - Congress adjournes to a nearby church in Philadelphia PA to hear eulogies for Gen. Richard Montgomery. * |
| 20 Feb |
1726 - Dr. William Prescott, the "Hero of Bunker Hill",
was born in MA. *
1781 - Robert Morris became Superintendent of Finance for the United States. |
| 21 Feb | 1777 - "Mad" Anthony Wayne was promoted to Brigadier General. His nickname came from his attitude on the battlefield. * |
| 22 Feb | 1732 - George Washington was born at Bridge's Creek in Westmoreland Co., VA. * |
| 23 Feb | 1779 - George Rogers Clark crossed the Wabash River and took the town of Vincennes (in what is now Indiana). * |
| 24 Feb | 1779 - Clark discovered "The Hair Buyer" [a reference to scalps] Hamilton at Fort Sackville and sent him to Williamsburg VA for trial. * |
| 25 Feb |
1779 - Clark administered the Oath of Allegiance
to French citizens of Vincesses and made them citizens of Virginia. *
1781 - Engagement at Haw River NC. 1781 - Pyles' Defeat NC. # |
| 26 Feb |
1775 - First forcible resistance at Salem MA.
A British force sent there to sieze arms turned back
when confronted by a group of armed citizens.
1779 - Engagement at Horseneck CT. 1776 - Washington gave orders to forbid games of chance by cards or dice in the army. * |
| 27 Feb |
1776 - Engagement in Moore's Creek Bridge NC.
Americans stopped Scottish Highlanders from joining up
with the British. *
1781 - Engagement at Wright Bluffs SC # |
| 28 Feb | 1780 - Catherine II of Russia declared "A State of Armed Neutrality" in alignment with Europe against England. * |
| 29 Feb | 1780 - Gen. Clinton set up British headquarters in Charleston SC. * |